Dental implants are one of the most modern and effective treatment methods used to replace missing teeth in a permanent and aesthetic way. Thanks to titanium screws placed in place of missing teeth, a natural tooth appearance is achieved both functionally and aesthetically. In this article, you can find answers to questions such as what is a dental implant, how it is applied and what are its advantages.
What is a Dental Implant?
Dental implant is a dental treatment method created by placing titanium screws, which act as artificial roots, into the jawbone to replace missing teeth. Porcelain or zirconium crowns are placed over the implants to provide natural tooth appearance and function.
How is a dental implant applied?
Dental implant treatment is carried out in several stages:
1. Inspection and Planning
Before starting treatment, a detailed examination is performed by the dentist. Using X-rays and other imaging techniques, the structure of the jawbone is examined and the area where the implant will be placed is determined.
2. Implant Placement
In the first stage, an implant is placed in the jawbone by applying local anesthesia to the area where the missing tooth is located. This procedure is usually painless and takes about 1-2 hours.
3. Recovery Process
A healing process of approximately 3-6 months is required for the implant to fuse with the jawbone. During this time, the implant integrates with the jawbone and becomes fixed.
4. Prosthesis Placement
After the healing process, a spacer called an abutment is placed over the implant and then a porcelain or zirconium crown is attached.
Advantages of Dental Implants
Dental implants have many advantages over other dental treatment methods:
1. Natural Appearance and Function
Implants perfectly mimic the appearance and function of natural teeth. There is no loss of chewing and speech functions.
2. Long Lasting Solution
Dental implants can be used for a lifetime with proper care. Thanks to its durable and robust structure, it can be used for many years without any problems.
3. No Harm to Neighboring Teeth
As in bridge treatments, neighboring teeth do not need to be cut. In this way, healthy teeth are not damaged.
4. Prevents Bone Loss
It prevents the melting of the jaw bone after tooth loss. The implant integrates with the jawbone and prevents bone loss.
Who is Dental Implant Treatment Suitable for?
Dental implant treatment is suitable for individuals of all ages who are in good general health and whose jawbone is of sufficient thickness. However, in some cases, implant treatment may not be applicable. These situations include:
- Those whose jawbone is not thick enough
- Those with chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease
- Excessive smokers
- Young individuals with incomplete bone development
is found. After a detailed examination, the dentist decides whether implant treatment is appropriate.